Report Title:

Taxation; Reductions

 

Description:

Allows a food tax credit; repeals the personal income tax reductions for 2000 and 2001 taxable years. (SD2)

 

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

791

TWENTY-FIRST LEGISLATURE, 2001

S.D. 2

STATE OF HAWAII

 


 

A BILL FOR AN ACT

 

RELATING TO TAXATION.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. Chapter 235, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

"§235-   Food tax credit. (a) Each resident individual taxpayer, who files an individual income tax return for a taxable year, and who is not claimed or is not otherwise eligible to be claimed as a dependent by another taxpayer for federal or Hawaii state individual income tax purposes, may claim a food tax credit against the resident taxpayer’s individual income tax liability for the taxable year for which the individual income tax return is being filed; provided that a resident individual who has no income or no income taxable under this chapter and who is not claimed or is not otherwise eligible to be claimed as a dependent by a taxpayer for federal or Hawaii state individual income tax purposes may claim this credit.

(b) Each resident individual taxpayer may claim a tax credit in the amount of $           multiplied by the number of qualified exemptions to which the taxpayer is entitled; provided that no additional tax credit shall be claimed because of age; and provided that a husband and wife filing separate tax returns for a taxable year for which a joint return could have been filed by them may each claim a food tax credit of $          .

(c) For the purposes of this section, a qualified exemption is defined to include those exemptions permitted under this chapter; provided that a person for whom exemption is claimed has physically resided in the State for more than nine months during the taxable year; and provided further that multiple exemptions shall not be granted because of deficiencies in vision or hearing, or other disability. For purposes of claiming the credit only, a minor child receiving support from the department of human services of the State, social security survivor’s benefits, and the like, may be considered a dependent and a qualified exemption of the parent or guardian.

(d) The tax credit under this section shall not be available to:

(1) Any person who has been convicted of a felony and who has been committed to prison and has been physically confined for the full taxable year;

(2) Any person who would otherwise be eligible to be claimed as a dependent but who has been committed to a youth correctional facility and has resided at the facility for the full taxable year; or

(3) Any misdemeanant who has been committed to jail and has been physically confined for the full taxable year.

(e) The tax credit claimed by a resident taxpayer pursuant to this section shall be deductible from the resident taxpayer’s individual income tax liability, if any, for the tax year in which they are properly claimed. If the tax credits claimed by a resident taxpayer exceed the amount of income tax payment due from the resident taxpayer, the excess of credits over payments due shall be refunded to the resident taxpayer; provided that tax credits properly claimed by a resident individual who has no income tax liability shall be paid to the resident individual; and provided further that no refunds or payment on account of the tax credits allowed by this section shall be made for amounts less than $1.

(f) All claims for a tax credit under this section, including any amended claims, must be filed on or before the end of the twelfth month following the close of the taxable year for which the credits may be claimed. Failure to comply with the foregoing provision shall constitute a waiver of the right to claim the credit."

SECTION 2. Section 235-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a) to (d) to read as follows:

"(a) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of (1) every taxpayer who files a joint return under section 235-93; and (2) every surviving spouse a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1998:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $4,000 1.60% of taxable income

Over $4,000 but $64.00 plus 3.90% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $220.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $16,000 excess over $8,000

Over $16,000 but $764.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $24,000 excess over $16,000

Over $24,000 but $1,340.00 plus 7.50% of

not over $32,000 excess over $24,000

Over $32,000 but $1,940.00 plus 7.80% of

not over $40,000 excess over $32,000

Over $40,000 but $2,564.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $60,000 excess over $40,000

Over $60,000 but $4,204.00 plus 8.50% of

not over $80,000 excess over $60,000

Over $80,000 $5,904.00 plus 8.75% of

excess over $80,000

[In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2000:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $4,000 1.50% of taxable income

Over $4,000 but $60.00 plus 3.70% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $208.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $16,000 excess over $8,000

Over $16,000 but $720.00 plus 6.90% of

not over $24,000 excess over $16,000

Over $24,000 but $1,272.00 plus 7.30% of

not over $32,000 excess over $24,000

Over $32,000 but $1,856.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $40,000 excess over $32,000

Over $40,000 but $2,464.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $60,000 excess over $40,000

Over $60,000 but $4,044.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $80,000 excess over $60,000

Over $80,000 $5,684.00 plus 8.50% of

excess over $80,000

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $4,000 1.40% of taxable income

Over $4,000 but $56.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $184.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $16,000 excess over $8,000

Over $16,000 but $624.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $24,000 excess over $16,000

Over $24,000 but $1,136.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $32,000 excess over $24,000

Over $32,000 but $1,680.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $40,000 excess over $32,000

Over $40,000 but $2,256.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $60,000 excess over $40,000

Over $60,000 but $3,776.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $80,000 excess over $60,000

Over $80,000 $5,356.00 plus 8.25% of

excess over $80,000]

(b) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1998:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $3,000 1.60% of taxable income

Over $3,000 but $48.00 plus 3.90% of

not over $6,000 excess over $3,000

Over $6,000 but $165.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $12,000 excess over $6,000

Over $12,000 but $573.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $18,000 excess over $12,000

Over $18,000 but $1,005.00 plus 7.50% of

not over $24,000 excess over $18,000

Over $24,000 but $1,455.00 plus 7.80% of

not over $30,000 excess over $24,000

Over $30,000 but $1,923.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $45,000 excess over $30,000

Over $45,000 but $3,153.00 plus 8.50% of

not over $60,000 excess over $45,000

Over $60,000 $4,428.00 plus 8.75% of

excess over $60,000

[In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2000:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $3,000 1.50% of taxable income

Over $3,000 but $45.00 plus 3.70% of

not over $6,000 excess over $3,000

Over $6,000 but $156.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $12,000 excess over $6,000

Over $12,000 but $540.00 plus 6.90% of

not over $18,000 excess over $12,000

Over $18,000 but $954.00 plus 7.30% of

not over $24,000 excess over $18,000

Over $24,000 but $1,392.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $30,000 excess over $24,000

Over $30,000 but $1,848.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $45,000 excess over $30,000

Over $45,000 but $3,033.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $60,000 excess over $45,000

Over $60,000 $4,263.00 plus 8.50% of

excess over $60,000

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $3,000 1.40% of taxable income

Over $3,000 but $42.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $6,000 excess over $3,000

Over $6,000 but $138.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $12,000 excess over $6,000

Over $12,000 but $468.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $18,000 excess over $12,000

Over $18,000 but $852.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $24,000 excess over $18,000

Over $24,000 but $1,260.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $30,000 excess over $24,000

Over $30,000 but $1,692.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $45,000 excess over $30,000

Over $45,000 but $2,832.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $60,000 excess over $45,000

Over $60,000 $4,017.00 plus 8.25% of

excess over $60,000]

(c) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of (1) every unmarried individual (other than a surviving spouse, or the head of a household) and (2) on the taxable income of every married individual who does not make a single return jointly with the individual's spouse under section 235-93 a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1998:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.60% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $32.00 plus 3.90% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $110.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $382.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $670.00 plus 7.50% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $970.00 plus 7.80% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,282.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $2,102.00 plus 8.50% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,952.00 plus 8.75% of

excess over $40,000

[In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2000:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.50% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $30.00 plus 3.70% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $104.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $360.00 plus 6.90% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $636.00 plus 7.30% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $928.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,232.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $2,022.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,842.00 plus 8.50% of

excess over $40,000

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.40% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $28.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $92.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $312.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $568.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $840.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,128.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $1,888.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,678.00 plus 8.25% of

excess over $40,000]

(d) The tax imposed by section 235-2.4 on estates and trusts shall be determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1998:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.60% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $32.00 plus 3.90% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $110.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $382.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $670.00 plus 7.50% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $970.00 plus 7.80% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,282.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $2,102.00 plus 8.50% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,952.00 plus 8.75% of

excess over $40,000

[In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2000:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.50% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $30.00 plus 3.70% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $104.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $360.00 plus 6.90% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $636.00 plus 7.30% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $928.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,232.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $2,022.00 plus 8.20% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,842.00 plus 8.50% of

excess over $40,000

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2001:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,000 1.40% of taxable income

Over $2,000 but $28.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $4,000 excess over $2,000

Over $4,000 but $92.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $8,000 excess over $4,000

Over $8,000 but $312.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $12,000 excess over $8,000

Over $12,000 but $568.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $16,000 excess over $12,000

Over $16,000 but $840.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $20,000 excess over $16,000

Over $20,000 but $1,128.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $30,000 excess over $20,000

Over $30,000 but $1,888.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $40,000 excess over $30,000

Over $40,000 $2,678.00 plus 8.25% of

excess over $40,000]"

SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2001, and shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2000; provided that if a taxpayer's taxable year includes the effective date of the tax rate changes (unless that date is the first day of the taxable year), then, (1) the tentative taxes shall be computed by applying the rate for the period before the effective date change, and the rate for the period on and after that date, to the taxable income for the entire year; and (2) the tax for the taxable year shall be the sum of that proportion of each tentative tax which the number of days in each period bears to the number of days in the entire taxable year.